Book of the Week | Financial Management 101

Investing in Your Child’s Future – Beyond the Piggy Bank

Jan 31, 2024 | Book of the Week, Building Emotional Muscle, Building Financial Muscle, Debt, Educational Series, Episodes, Financial Health, Financial Management 101, Mindset, Mortgage, Relationships, Saving Money, Self Development

Investing in your child’s future is often a top priority for parents in their 35s to 50s. While the traditional piggy bank is an excellent way to teach children to save, there are more substantial ways to ensure their financial security and educational future.

1. START WITH A PLAN

Begin by outlining your goals for your child’s future. Is it a college fund, seed money for a business venture, or financial support for a creative pursuit? Having clear goals aids in selecting the best investment strategy.

2. EDUCATION SAVINGS ACCOUNT

Consider opening an education savings account; there are many options depending on where you live. These accounts, which are specifically designed for educational expenses, frequently offer tax advantages.

3. DIVERSIFY WITH MUTUAL FUNDS

Mutual funds can be a great way for parents to diversify their portfolio without having to pick individual stocks. They allow you to invest small amounts on a regular basis.

4. BONDS: A SAFER BET

Government and municipal bonds can be safer investment options. They can be a good choice if you prefer a low-risk path to grow your child’s future fund.

5. TEACH FINANCIAL LITERACY

Involving your children in age-appropriate financial discussions is invaluable. Teach them about money management, saving, and investing. This education is just as important as the financial investment you are making in their future.

Teach your children about money management, saving, and investing.

6. CONSIDER REAL ESTATE INVESTMENTS

Real estate investing can provide long-term returns for those who are financially capable. This could be through purchasing a rental property or investing in a real estate investment trust. Ensure that you first seek financial advice if you are not experienced in property investing.

7. THE POWER OF A TRUST FUND

Setting up a trust fund for your child can provide financial security and is particularly useful for larger estates or specific family circumstances. It can also assist with tax planning. Seek financial and tax advice before setting up any trust to ensure it is suitable for your financial circumstances.

8. LIFE INSURANCE AS A FINANCIAL TOOL

A life insurance policy can be used to secure your child’s financial future in addition to providing protection. Some policies accumulate cash value over time, which can be used to fund your child’s education.

9. REGULAR REVIEWS AND ADJUSTMENTS

As with any investment, it is critical to review and adjust your strategies on a regular basis. This ensures that your investments are in sync with changing market conditions and educational costs.

10. INSTILLING THE VALUE OF MONEY

Encourage your child to save for the future, whether through part-time work or saving gifts. This instills a sense of responsibility and an appreciation for money.

Investing in your child’s future requires more than just financial commitment; it’s about making informed decisions, taking a diversified approach, and instilling in them the value of financial responsibility. It’s a journey that goes well beyond the piggy bank, setting the stage for a brighter, more secure future for your children.

For any of the above strategies, I would encourage you to seek out professional advice first to ensure it aligns with your values, goals, and financial position.

Remember, it starts with you. Learning about money can give you the power to make smart financial decisions and reduce money-related stress over time. That’s where the LEARNING HUB helps you gain more financial knowledge, while providing you with the support and help you need.

JOIN THE "LEARNING HUB" AT FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT 101

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Debt Consolidation: A Midlife Financial Tune-Up

Jan 24, 2024 | Book of the Week, Building Emotional Muscle, Building Financial Muscle, Educational Series, Episodes, Financial Health, Financial Management 101, Home Loan, Mindset, Mortgage, Saving Money, Self Development

As we navigate our 30s, 40s, and early 50s, managing multiple debts can be like juggling with too many balls in the air. Whether it’s credit card debts, personal loans, or car payments, keeping track can be overwhelming. This is where debt consolidation comes in as a practical financial strategy, providing a much-needed tune-up for your finances.

1. UNDERSTANDING DEBT CONSOLIDATION

Debt consolidation is the process of combining multiple debts into a single loan with a lower interest rate. This simplifies payments and may save you money on interest, making debt management easier and less stressful.

2. ASSESS YOUR DEBTS

Begin by making a list of all your debts, including their balances, interest rates, and monthly payments. This exercise provides you with a clear picture of your overall debt, which is essential for effective debt consolidation.

3. FINDING THE RIGHT CONSOLIDATION LOAN

Look for a consolidation loan with a lower interest rate than the one you have now. Consider the loan term as well; a longer term may result in lower monthly payments but higher interest over time.

4. BEWARE OF HIDDEN COSTS

Keep an eye out for any fees associated with debt consolidation. Origination fees, balance transfer fees, and early repayment penalties can sometimes cancel out the benefits of a lower interest rate.

5. BUDGETING POST-CONSOLIDATION

It is critical to adjust your budget after consolidating. The goal is not only to effectively manage the new loan, but also to avoid incurring new debt.

6. BUILDING HEALTHY FINANCIAL HABITS

Debt consolidation is an excellent way to establish better financial habits. To avoid falling back into debt, commit to spending within your means and saving for emergencies.

It is critical to adjust your budget after consolidating. The goal is not only to effectively manage the new loan, but also to avoid incurring new debt.

7. CREDIT SCORE CONSIDERATIONS

Understand how debt consolidation may affect your credit score. Initially, it may cause a dip due to the hard inquiry from applying for a new loan. However, consistent payments can improve your credit score over time.

8. AVOIDING THE DEBT TRAP AGAIN

Consolidating debt should not be seen as a green light to rack up more debt. Avoid using credit cards or taking out new loans unless absolutely necessary.

9. SEEKING PROFESSIONAL ADVICE

Consult with a financial advisor to determine the best debt consolidation strategy for your unique situation and long-term financial goals.

10. CELEBRATIONG FINANCIAL MILESTONES

Track your progress and celebrate when you reach significant milestones in your debt repayment journey. This keeps you motivated and focused on your financial goals.

Debt consolidation, when done right, can be a game-changer in your financial journey. It’s not just about easing the burden of multiple debts but also about setting the stage for a more secure and stress-free financial future.

The LEARNING HUB at Financial Management 101 aims to help you gain more financial knowledge, while providing you with the support and help you need. Join the Learning Hub today for only $79 per month.

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Navigating Your Mortgage in Your Prime Years

Jan 17, 2024 | Book of the Week, Building Emotional Muscle, Building Financial Muscle, Educational Series, Episodes, Financial Management 101, Mindset, Mortgage, Saving Money, Self Development

If you are between the ages of 35 and 50, chances are you have a mortgage. It is an important part of your financial picture, but it does not have to be overwhelming. Navigating your mortgage during these prime years can be both empowering and financially rewarding if you take the right approach.

UNDERSTANDING YOUR MORTGAGE

The first step in mastering your mortgage is understanding the terms of your loan – the interest rate, the type of rate (fixed or variable), the term, and any associated fees or penalties for early repayment. Knowledge is power, and understanding these basics is key.

2. CONSIDERING REFINANCING

The world of interest rates is ever-changing. If interest rates have fallen since you took out your mortgage, refinancing could save you a lot of money. But refinancing is not just about lower rates; it can also help you pay off your mortgage faster or free up cash for other investments.

3. EXTRA PAYMENTS: A LITTLE GOES A LONG WAY

Making extra mortgage payments can significantly reduce the amount of interest you pay over the life of the loan and shorten your payment term. Even small additional payments can add up over time.

4. BALANCING MORTGAGE WITH OTHER DEBTS

If you have other high-interest debts, such as credit cards or personal loans, it may be more advantageous to pay these off before making additional mortgage payments. It all comes down to prioritising your debts according to interest rates and financial impact.

5. UTILISING MORTGAGE OFFSET ACCOUNTS

Take advantage of any offset accounts that your mortgage may provide. Money in these accounts is used to offset the balance of your mortgage, lowering your interest payments while not committing to a longer repayment schedule.

6. EXPLORING MORTGAGE BREAK OPTIONS

Life can be unpredictable, and financial situations can change. Know your options for deferring mortgage payments if you ever need to, whether due to job loss, illness, or other major life events.

7. BE MORTGAGE-SAVVY WITH TAX

Learn how your mortgage affects your tax situation. There may be tax benefits associated with your mortgage for some people, particularly those who own investment properties.

8. SEEK PROFESSIONAL ADVICE

As a mortgage broker, we can be a valuable resource for you. We can provide tailored advice, assist you in understanding your options, and even assist you in obtaining a better mortgage deal.

9. PLAN FOR THE FUTURE

While you are focused on your current mortgage, do not forget to plan ahead. How will your financial situation look as you approach retirement? What role does your mortgage play in this picture?

10. CELEBRATE MILESTONES

Paying off your mortgage is a marathon, not a sprint. Celebrate the milestones, like reaching the halfway point or getting below a certain balance. It’s important to recognise and celebrate your financial achievements.

Managing your mortgage during your prime years requires a combination of strategy, knowledge, and foresight. You can transform your mortgage from a financial burden to a key component of your financial success by understanding your options and making informed decisions.

If you want to know whether your home loan is working effectively for you and your personal finances contact me at karen@harkenfinance.com for a chat.

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New Year – New Financial Goals

Jan 7, 2024 | Book of the Week, Building Emotional Muscle, Building Financial Muscle, Educational Series, Financial Health, Financial Management 101, Home Loan, Mortgage, Saving Money, Self Development

Smart Money Management and Mortgage Strategies for 2024

As we welcome the year 2024, it’s the perfect time to reflect on our financial journeys and set new goals. For many, this means re-thinking our money management habits and looking at our mortgage options. Let’s dive into some key strategies that can help you achieve financial success in the New Year.

Reviewing Your Budget for 2024

The foundation of effective money management is a solid budget. This year, take a fresh look at your income and expenses. Could you allocate more funds to savings or investments? Are there any expenses you could trim or cut back on? Consider using budgeting apps or tools to track your finances more efficiently. I do have an easy spreadsheet that calculates your net position, so feel free to download this and link is at the bottom of this post. Remember, a budget isn’t just about restricting expenses; it’s about making your money work effectively for your goals.

Invest in Financial Education

Knowledge is power, especially when it comes to finances. Dedicate time this year to educate yourself about investment options, market trends, and updated mortgage products. Whether it’s through books or joining my Learning Hub to access the online courses, coaching, and live events, enhancing your financial knowledge can lead to more informed decisions and better outcomes.

Review and Refinance Your Mortgage

Interest rates fluctuate, as do your financial circumstances. It might be a good idea to review your current mortgage this year. Could you possibly get a better deal? Are there better mortgage products available to meet your current needs? Consulting with a mortgage broker like myself can provide insights into refinancing options that could save you money in the long run. Mortgages are not set-and-forget product.. This year, it’s crucial to review your current mortgage terms in light of the changing economic landscape.

Embrace Technology in Money Management

Technology is transforming the way we manage money. There are numerous tools at your disposal, ranging from online banking to investment apps. Explore how technology can help you simplify your financial management this year, whether it is setting up automatic savings, tracking investments, or managing mortgage payments.

Set Clear Financial Goals

What are your financial goals for this year? Maybe it is paying off a certain amount of debt, saving for a large purchase, or investing in real estate. Set clear, achievable goals and create a plan to reach them. Remember, goals are more effective when they are specific, measurable, and time-bound. Goal setting for some is not an easy task, so getting support and having someone that can keep you on track is important. More information and support can be found in the Learning Hub to get you started.

Work with Professionals

Finally, don’t hesitate to seek professional advice. Money management and mortgage broking are both complicated fields, and working with someone like myself and a financial advisor can provide tailored advice specific to your own situation.

In conclusion, 2024 presents a new chapter in your financial journey. By reevaluating your budget, enhancing your financial knowledge, optimising your home loan, embracing technology, setting clear goals, and seeking professional advice, you can take control of your finances and make informed decisions that pave the way to financial stability and success. Let’s make this year your best financial year yet!

How to Be Mortgage-Free in 4 Easy Steps

Nov 23, 2023 | Book of the Week, Building Emotional Muscle, Building Financial Muscle, Debt, Educational Series, Financial Management 101

Can you imagine seeing your home loan balance diminish every month to the point that you now have no debt and no mortgage? Now enjoy a happier, less stressed lifestyle, knowing the major debt in your life has finally been paid off.

Imagine receiving the deeds to your home with just your name on it and not your bank, as previously they had joint custody of your home.

Just imagine what it would be like to not pay a mortgage, or better yet, to be well on your way to owning your investment property.

Putting you, and not your bank, in the driver’s seat of your financial life.

We give you the tools to own your home faster – the one big debt looming over your head.

I am often asked to examine potential clients’ home loans, as they want to know if they have the right home loan structure to help them reduce it quicker.

There are 4 steps to becoming mortgage free faster, and they are:

1. Set your goal
2. Get a coach – mortgage coach and financial & mindset coach
3. Learn how and what to do to achieve your goal of becoming debt-free sooner.
4. Create a plan and stick to it
5. Take action, do what others won’t do, and you will see the benefits of becoming debt-free sooner.

So I hear you saying, what can a coach do?

Firstly, there are two types of coaches when it comes to reducing your mortgage. The first is a mortgage coach, and the second is a financial and mindset coach.

1. The mortgage coach is the one who ensures your home loan is structured and set up correctly, utilising the latest strategies available to maximise the full debt reduction potential. The mortgage coach’s responsibility is to ensure they are working with you to understand your home loan so you can work towards paying it down as quickly as possible.
2. The financial and mindset coach is the one who works with you regularly to help you stay focused and on track towards achieving your financial goals. The financial and mindset coach ensures that when life suddenly throws you a curveball, as it often does – they are there, ensuring you have the tools and resources necessary to stay motivated and on track.

So let’s take a look at what it may cost you to not get a coach.

If you had a home loan of $400k with a 30-year term, this would cost you at the end of your loan around $733k. That’s an additional $333k of your hard-earned money going to the bank for the privilege of them loaning you the money.

Perth Mortgage Finance Broker - Karen G Adams

Now let’s take a look at a home loan that’s adopting the mortgage reduction strategy along with getting support from a coach.

When the mortgage coach got to work with this client, they were able to save over $210k in interest payments alone, not to mention over 11 years in the term of their mortgage.

It’s really possible to pay your home loan off faster with the right home loan structure, and the right coach on board can help you achieve this.

This is one of the strategies I teach in my course “How to Keto Your Money – 21 Kick Start Program”. You get coaching from me on how to pay your home loan down fast and get the support you need to stay on track.

This is also what I often talk about in building financial muscle and having money work to YOUR advantage and not to your bank or financial institution’s benefit.

Disclaimer: The content of this article is general in nature and is presented for informative purposes. It is not intended to constitute tax or financial advice, whether general or personal nor is it intended to imply any recommendation or opinion about a financial product. It does not take into consideration your personal situation and may not be relevant to circumstances. Before taking any action, consider your own particular circumstances and seek professional advice. This content is protected by copyright laws and various other intellectual property laws. It is not to be modified, reproduced or republished without prior written consent.

Let me help you!

Get in touch with me today to see firsthand if you have the right loan structure and how my coaching style can support you to achieve your financial goals sooner.

Get in Touch with Karen G Adams

How to know if you are home loan ready?

Oct 31, 2023 | Book of the Week, Building Financial Muscle, Debt, Educational Series, Financial Health, Financial Management 101, Mortgage, Saving Money, Self Development

So you want to buy your first or even second home…but not sure if you are Home Loan ready?

Here are 8 “Must HAVES” in place to ensure you are home loan ready before applying for a home loan.

STEP 1: Your Income

If you’re looking at changing your job, DON’T until you have been approved for the loan and setted on your new home.
If you are on probation, you will need to wait until you’re off probation before a lender will consider you for a home loan. There are exceptions to this and will depend on your current employment and work history.
Ensure your payslip represents the income you are earning, including the year to date figure, as lenders will look at this figure to calculate your annual income.
If you are self-employed or looking at setting up a business, lenders will require 2 x years financial history plus 2 x years tax returns to verify your income. There are exceptions to this, if you have started a busines and going doing the same work as when you were a PAYG employee, reach out and I can explore lending options.

STEP 2: Your Deposit

Have you saved up a minimum 10% deposit, or have you saved up more?
Or are you looking to use the equity in another property to fund the next purchase?
➤ This can be done if your property is worth more than the outstanding debt owing.
➤ A quick and easy way to check this is to obtain a valuation on your home.
➤ As a mortgage broker, I have access to free valuations, so I am able to assist you with this.

You will require generally a minimum 10% – 20% to be able to afford getting into your own home as there are costs associated with purchasing your home for eg; govt costs as stamp duty, property registration costs, possible lenders application fees and settlement costs. However, there are exceptions to getting into your own home with as little as a 5% deposit, reach out so I can expand and explore you own personal circumstances.
Does your bank account statement demonstrate to the lender that you have savings? As they check over a minimum 3 x months bank statements to show genuine savings?
➤ One option a lender will look at if you haven’t been able to save the full deposit is paying rent and having a lease agreement in place. Some lenders consider this, as it can show you are able to meet your regular liabilities on time, which is what they are looking at when looking to loan you money.
➤ Another option is that if you haven’t been able to save up the minimum deposit required, gifting is acceptable with the majority of lenders. Gifting is where a family member provides a cash amount to assist with obtaining a home loan and does not expect this to be paid back. Lenders will require a stat dec (statutory declaration) signed by the person giving the amount to verify this is a gift and not a loan.

STEP 3: Check Your Credit Report

You will want to look over your credit file to ensure there are no nasty surprises, and when it comes time to assesing your loan, if your score is low or there have been any missed payments on any bills or liabilities, they will pick up on this and may stop your chances of obtaining the loan.
Checking your credit report is easy and free to download from one of the credit check companies online.
Or alternatively, you can request a copy of your credit report from me and I will look over it for you to ensure your chances of getting your loan are not decreased.
At the end of the day, lenders are looking for good credit conduct and seeing before they decide to loan you the money that you are able to pay your bills and other commitments on time.

Checking your credit report is easy and free to download from one of the credit check companies online.

A low credit score or any missed payments on any bills or liabilities may stop your chances of obtaining the loan.

STEP 4: Bank Statements

The majority of lenders will look through your bank statements line by line to see how you manage your money.
They are looking to see your spending habits as to whether there is money left at the end of your pay period and verifying whether there is more going out than staying in your bank account.
They will require the last 3 months of statements, so make sure they look clean and have no surprises for a lender who will question why something doesn’t appear to look like a normal transaction on the statement.

STEP 5: Identification Verification (ID)

Lenders will require a minimum 2 x pieces of identification to verify who you are, and the ID will be in the form of:
➤ A current Drivers License
➤ A Current Passport and/or
➤ Birth Certificate, and
i. Any visas, if not an Australian Citizen or Resident

STEP 6: Your Borrowing Potential

Your borrowing potential looks at whether you can actually afford to purchase the new property and this is where your deposit comes into the equation.;
It looks at the purchase price of what you are looking to buy, plus the costs to purchase and get into the property, less your deposit, which equals the actual percentage of how much you’re looking to borrow.
➤ Where you are borrowing less than <80% from a lender, you will not incur lender mortgage insurance, or LMI, as it’s known.
i. LMI is the lender’s insurance policy in case something occurs during the term of the loan and protects the lender’s investment in loaning you the money.
ii. There is an additional cost added to the loan when in LMI territory, ie; borrowing more than 80%
➤ If your borrowing potential is higher than 90% and even up to 95% then this may limit the lender’s choices available to you, as some lenders do not loan above 90% – 95% (including LMI), while others put a premium on their interest rate for loaning above 95%
➤ So if you are considering a loan, it is best to save as much as you can to access a lower interest rate and lower costs of getting your loan.

STEP 7: Your Affordability

At the end of the day, are you applying for a home loan that you can really afford?
Lenders take careful consideration when you apply for a home loan to ensure you are not going to go into mortgage stress
When a lender considers you for a home loan, they factor in higher interest rates and higher monthly ongoing living expenses, as during the loan term interest rates may rise and the ongoing costs to live increase throughout the years.

STEP 8: Consult With a Specialist Mortgage Broker

As a Mortgage Broker, it’s my job to assist you in successfully being eligible for a home loan.
I have the tools and resources to work out if you are home loan ready, and;
It’s my job to ensure it goes as smoothly as possible so that, at the end of the day, you get your home loan.

Are you home loan ready?

Buying your first home is a BIG and important step in your life. Learn 8 essential must-haves in this guide that will help you in becoming home loan-ready before applying for a home loan. Get your free copy today!

Your Step-by-Step Guide to Being Home Loan Ready - Karen G Adams of Financial Management 101

GRAB A COPY OF "YOUR STEP-BY-STEP GUIDE TO BEING HOME LOAN READY"

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